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To burn out a candle in search of a pin.

To burn out a candle in search of a pin.
Traditional (French-language collection) · Unknown culture

Meaning in plain English

A small gain may not justify a larger expense. Compare the value of what you are trying to recover with the resources spent in the search.

Example

A group spends hours trying to recover one easily replaced paper clip from a machine. It pauses to compare that effort with a safe, simple alternative.

Deeper explanation and when to use it

The candle is consumed while the person looks for a pin. The search can therefore cost more than the object recovered. The proverb highlights proportionality: attention to a tiny loss can create a greater one in time, materials or effort. Before continuing, ask what the object is worth and whether another method would be less costly. This is not a rule that every inexpensive object is unimportant. Its practical value, scarcity or personal significance may make a search worthwhile.

When to use it

Use it when pursuit of a minor saving is creating a larger cost.

Keep in mind

A low monetary price does not determine all value. Safety, personal meaning and scarcity can justify extra effort.

Edsverb editorial interpretation · agent reviewed · 2026-10-05. This explains the saying; it does not establish its historical origin.

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Source
A Polyglot of Foreign Proverbs (1857)
Printed page 19; French section, paragraph 377; source wording: Gâter une chandelle pour trouver une épingle.
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Attribution confidence
traditional · historical anthology
Preserved as printed; independently unverified.
Historical coordinate
Undated
No reliable date supplied by the collection.
Rights & edition
Public domain (United States)
Translations and rights may differ elsewhere.
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