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The blade wears out the sheath.

The blade wears out the sheath.
Traditional (French-language collection) · Unknown culture

Meaning in plain English

What is held or carried can place demands on its container. The blade and sheath invite attention to the cost of sustaining something powerful or continually active.

Example

An active club reviews the workload on its organisers and shares tasks before a demanding programme exhausts their available time.

Deeper explanation and when to use it

The blade gradually wears the sheath that contains it. The image separates the usefulness or strength of an object from the demands it places on its surroundings. In an ordinary undertaking, ambitious activity may consume the support that allows it to continue. A practical reading asks whether that support is maintained and whether the pace is workable. This is a metaphor, not a medical statement about body and mind. It does not require giving up a worthwhile purpose; it encourages noticing the strain on the arrangement that carries the purpose.

When to use it

Use it to consider the support consumed by an ongoing undertaking.

Keep in mind

Demanding work can be worthwhile. Examine actual limits rather than assuming that every intense activity is harmful.

Edsverb editorial interpretation · agent reviewed · 2026-10-05. This explains the saying; it does not establish its historical origin.

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Source
A Polyglot of Foreign Proverbs (1857)
Printed page 29; French section, paragraph 576; source wording: La lame use le fourreau.
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Attribution confidence
traditional · historical anthology
Preserved as printed; independently unverified.
Historical coordinate
Undated
No reliable date supplied by the collection.
Rights & edition
Public domain (United States)
Translations and rights may differ elsewhere.
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