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Cut off one's nose to spite one's face.

Cut off one's nose to spite one's face.
Traditional · Unknown culture

Meaning in plain English

The saying pictures someone damaging their own face to spite it. It describes retaliation that harms the person pursuing it.

Example

Someone considers whether cancelling useful cooperation solely to punish another person would also damage their own project.

Deeper explanation and when to use it

The nose belongs to the same face targeted by the action, making self-defeat visible. A useful application can ask whether an angry response undermines one’s own aim. The image is figurative and does not establish that every refusal or costly boundary is foolish.

When to use it

Use it to examine self-defeating retaliation and its actual consequences.

Keep in mind

It is not a literal instruction or a reason to dismiss legitimate boundaries.

Edsverb editorial interpretation · agent reviewed · 2026-10-05. This explains the saying; it does not establish its historical origin.

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Source
Contributor-provided proverb reference
Supplied reference A; unit 127; PDF page 22
Reuse and collection notes ↗
Attribution confidence
traditional · supplied collection
Preserved as printed; independently unverified.
Historical coordinate
Undated
No reliable date supplied by the collection.
Rights & edition
Contributor-confirmed reuse permission
Translations and rights may differ elsewhere.
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