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All promises are either broken or kept.

All promises are either broken or kept.
Traditional · Unknown culture

Meaning in plain English

The saying divides promises into those kept and those broken. It directs attention from making a commitment to what follows it.

Example

Two people clarify the agreed commitment before discussing whether it was fulfilled.

Deeper explanation and when to use it

The binary form gives fulfilment emphasis but leaves partial, changing or disputed commitments unexplained. A useful reading asks what was promised and what actually happened before assigning responsibility. The phrase does not determine intent or make every unmet expectation a broken promise.

When to use it

Use it to compare a specific promise with subsequent conduct.

Keep in mind

An unmet expectation is not automatically a promise broken or proof of bad intent.

Edsverb editorial interpretation · agent reviewed · 2026-10-05. This explains the saying; it does not establish its historical origin.

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Source
Contributor-provided proverb reference
Supplied reference A; unit 506; PDF page 74
Reuse and collection notes ↗
Attribution confidence
traditional · supplied collection
Preserved as printed; independently unverified.
Historical coordinate
Undated
No reliable date supplied by the collection.
Rights & edition
Contributor-confirmed reuse permission
Translations and rights may differ elsewhere.
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