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A young man idle, an old man needy.

A young man idle, an old man needy.
Traditional

Meaning in plain English

Neglecting available opportunities to prepare for the future can leave someone with fewer resources later. Youth and old age frame the consequences over time.

Example

A learner chooses to practise a skill regularly instead of repeatedly postponing a chance they want to use later.

Deeper explanation and when to use it

The saying links earlier idleness to later need, asking the reader to think beyond an immediate choice. It can encourage practice, work or preparation while a genuine opportunity exists. The connection is a warning about avoidable neglect, not a complete explanation of anyone’s later circumstances. People can work hard and still experience poverty, and a period that looks idle may involve illness, care or a lack of opportunity. Its useful application concerns a specific action within a person’s control rather than blaming a whole life.

When to use it

Use it to discuss the future cost of neglecting an available opportunity.

Keep in mind

Later need is not proof of laziness, and rest is not the same as neglect.

An interpretation of the words, not a claim about their earliest origin.

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Attribution & collection notes
Author or tradition
Traditional
Attribution: traditional
Country attributed
Not established
A country attribution does not establish the earliest origin.
Historical period
Date unknown
Culture
English