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William Shakespeare

1564 AD — 1616 AD

English playwright, actor and poet whose dramatic characters speak from particular circumstances. Read the anthology’s lines with their speakers and scenes, rather than as a single collection of personal maxims.

Author and source reference ↗
▷ Play this voiceSearch within this voice ↗Place in time ↗deathtimemindtruthwealthlifeloveknowledge
Historical source references

Life and writing

William Shakespeare (1564–1616) worked as an actor and playwright in London and maintained family and property connections in Stratford-upon-Avon. His baptism is recorded in April 1564; the precise day of his birth is not known. The profile therefore uses life years rather than presenting a traditional birthday as a documented birth date.

Folger Shakespeare Library — Shakespeare’s life ↗ Biography: baptism and uncertain exact birthdate; Stratford and London; final years and death

His theatre work included acting, writing and partnership in the company that became the King’s Men in 1603. He also wrote poetry: Venus and Adonis appeared in 1593. These different forms matter when reading a historical anthology that gathers short passages under his name.

Folger Shakespeare Library — Shakespeare’s life ↗ London theater: acting-company roles, renaming in 1603 and Venus and Adonis in 1593

Hamlet places speech within a court troubled by the old king’s death and a demand for revenge. Its advice, questions and final words belong to different dramatic situations: Polonius addresses Laertes in Act I, scene III, while Hamlet’s concluding words appear in Act V, scene II. Treat a selected line as part of that exchange before deciding what lesson it offers.

Hamlet — linked English text, characters and scenes ↗Folger Shakespeare Library — Hamlet introduction ↗ Hamlet introduction; linked text: Act I scenes II, III and V; Act V scene II; editorial reading guidance

Reading this voice

The selected passages below are from Hamlet, while the wider archive includes many other plays and poems. A character’s statement is not automatically Shakespeare’s own belief or a universal rule. Bartlett’s 1891 wording, punctuation and selections remain intact and may differ from the linked electronic text. The archive’s approximate 1590 placement uses the midpoint of 1564–1616; it is not the date when a passage was composed. Gutenberg’s 1998 release and 2025 update describe this electronic file, not the play’s first publication or a verified print edition.

Subjects to explore

Editorial reading connections, distinct from the archive’s word matching.

A work to read

Begin with these archive passages

Editorial starting points from this author’s existing entries.

Profile sources and editorial status

Original agent-assisted editorial profile, checked 2026-10-04. No human review is recorded. Life dates are recorded to the year; they do not date individual quotations.

Archive entries

03c. 1590 AD
Thyself and thy belongings Are not thine own so proper as to waste Thyself upon thy virtues, they on thee. Heaven doth with us as we with torches do, Not light them for themselves; for if our virtues Did not go forth of us, 't were all alike As if we had them not. Spirits are not finely touch'd But to fine issues, nor Nature never lends The smallest scruple of her excellence But, like a thrifty goddess, she determines Herself the glory of a creditor, Both thanks and use.
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